Abstract:Objective Study the effects of docosahexaenoic acid combined with cisplatin on the proliferation and apoptosis of human gastric cancer MGC-803 cells, to analyze its possible mechanisms. Methods MTT evaluate the repression effect of DHA combined with DDP on MGC803 cells. calculate the IC50 and Q values. Observed apoptosis and morphology by DAPI, The cell cycle distribution and apoptosis rate were examined by flow cytometry.The expressions of survivin/NF-κB proteins were detected by immunohistochemical method. Results The proliferation of MGC803 cells was inhibited by DHA in a time-dose dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of combined group on the proliferation of MGC-803 cells were more obvious. Q>0.85, The DHA strengthen the cytotoxic effect of DDP on MGC803 cells. Drug treatment showed characteristics of apoptosis by using fluorescence microscopy.The apoptotic rate of DHA group, the apoptotic rate of combination group was higher than single drug group (P<0.05). The number of the combination group cells in G0/G1 phase increased (P<0.01), the number of G2/M and S phase cells decreased (P=0.01). The expression levels of survivin and NF-κB protein in combined group were lower than single drug group (P<0.05). Conclusion DHA can synergistic inhibit the proliferation of MGC803 cells, related to the regulation of cell cycle, down regulation of survivin and NF-κB protein expression, induction of apoptosis and enhance-ment of chemosensitivity.
徐利本,吴朝阳,王远东. 二十二碳六烯酸联合顺铂对胃癌细胞MGC-803增殖及凋亡的影响[J]. 肿瘤代谢与营养电子杂志, 2020, 7(3): 317-320.
Xu Liben, Wu Chaoyang, Wang Yuandong. Effects of docosahexaenoic acid combined with cisplatin on proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cell MGC-803. Electron J Metab Nutr Cancer, 2020, 7(3): 317-320.
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