AbstractAbstract: Objective The aim of this study was to understand the nutritional status in patients with tumor and evaluate the impact of malnutrition on clinical outcomes, then provide scientific reference for nutritional support of patients. Methods 802 patients were admitted in the period of 2014.06 to 2014.08 in 12 hospitals in Zhejiang Province. The rate of nutritional risk and malnutrition was evaluated with nutrition risk screening 2002 (NRS 2002) and 2015 ESPEN diagnostic criteria, biochemical indexes and nutrition therapy were recorded. Results The incidence rate of nutrition risk was 31.8% and malnutrition was 17.7% and gastrointestinal tumor was higher than others. Weight and BMI were significantly lower in gastrointestinal tumor patients than in non-gastrointestinal tumor patients (P<0.05); The ratio of nutrition therapy in the group of NRS 2002≥3 was 28.24%, and 6.4% in NRS 2002<3 (χ2=71.809, P<0.01). Nutrition therapy with malnutrition was 26.06% and 10.61% in well-nourished patients (χ2=28.235, P<0.01). Patients at nutritional risk according to NRS 2002 (score≥3)prolonged hospitalization days and costs (P<0.01). It’s the same as malnutrition except costs. Patients with malnutrition had no difference in the length of ICU and hospitalization costs.
HE Fang,WANG Lei-lei,MENG Xue-shan, et al. Nutritional status of patients with tumor and its effect on clinical outcomes[J]. Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of, 2016, 3(3): 166-169.
WANG Chao-yun, DU Cheng, GUAN Xin, DU Xiao-wei, XU Zhu-xuan, ZHENG Zhen-dong. Advances in drug therapy for cancer cachexia[J]. Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of, 2019, 6(3): 382-385.
1,4 SONG Meng-meng,2CHEN Zhe-wen,3 LI Ye,1,4 SONG Chun-hua,5SHI Han-ping,6MIAO Ming-yong. Advances in anti-tumor effect of mannose[J]. Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of, 2019, 6(3): 283-286.