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The significance of eating assessment tool-10 in high-grade gliomas |
1 CHUANG Dong-mei, 1 LI Yan, 2 LIU Li-hui, |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of different nasogastric tube retention time on quality of life and prognosis of glioma patients with deglutition disorders. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 32 glioma patients with nasogastric intestine. 17 patients were immediately placed into the nasogastric tube (immediate group), and the other 15 patients were delayed into the nasogastric tube (delayed group). The body weight, body mass index (BMI), albumin, KPS score and daily living ability score table (ADL table) were measured at 1 month and 2 months after symptoms of deglutition disorder appear. We compared the survival time and the total EAT-10 score of the two groups. Results When the total score of EAT-10 was 24, the incidence of pneumonia between the two groups was statistically significant difference (χ2=4.802, P=0.028). Pneumonia was observed in 2 patients in the observation group, with an incidence rate of 11.76%, and pneumonia was found in 7 patients in the control group with a rate of 46.67%. Two months after the onset of swallowing symptoms, the KPS scores of the control group were significantly lower than those of the observation group (t=-1.07, P=0.01). Conclusions Patients with high-grade gliomas undergoing assessment of symptoms of deglutition disorder using the eating assessment tool -10 (EAT-10) should be given immediate nocturnal enuresis when the EAT-10 score reaches 24 points Stomach tube. If you choose to postpone the nasogastric tube, it will increase the risk of pneumonia patients, and thus affect the patient's health status.
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