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| Association between healthy eating behavior and nutritional literacy and dietary attitudes in early breast cancer chemotherapy patients |
| Xu Ting, Xu Lingling, Wu Chunmiao, Liu Feng |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the relationship between healthy eating behavior and nutritional literacy and eating attitude in
breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Method Conduct retrospective study selecting 128 breast cancer patients who
received chemotherapy at the Fuyang Cancer Hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 as the study subjects. Collect demographic data
clinical data and use the Chinese Cancer Patients Nutrition Knowledge-Attitude-Behavior Survey Questionnaire and the Chinese Adult
Nutrition Literacy Measurement Scale NLMS-CA to investigate patients' dietary behaviors attitudes and nutrition literacy. Result
The average score of healthy eating behavior of 128 patients with breast cancer chemotherapy was 55. 94± 13. 13 . The results of
univariate analysis showed that Demographic and disease characteristics such as age BMI working status residence status
education level per capita monthly family income menopausal status caretakers whether to relapse were significantly correlated
with the score of healthy eating behavior of patients P<0. 05 . The results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that the healthy
eating behavior score of patients was significantly positively correlated with the total score of NLMS-CA scale scores of all dimensions
and total score of eating attitude P< 0. 05 . Multiple linear regression analysis showed that eating behavior score was significantly
correlated with the total score of NLMS-CA scale and the total score of eating attitude P< 0. 05 . Conclusion The healthy eating
behavior of breast cancer patients with chemotherapy is affected by many factors and it is closely related to its nutrient and eating
attitude which should be paid attention to during intervention.
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