Expert consensus on nutritional therapy for patients with nasopharyngeal carcer
Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, Chinese Society for Oncological Nutrition and Supportive Care, The Committee of Rehabilitation and Palliative Care, Chinese Clinical Nutritionist Center, Chinese Nutrition Society of Clinical Nutrition, Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of Cancer
Abstract:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant tumor that occurs in nasopharyngeal mucosa epithelium. About 80% of NPCs occur in China, which seriously endanger people's health and life safety and NPCs are one of the malignant tumors that China focuses on prevention and treatment. Malnutrition has become a common clinical complication in NPC patients due to the disease itself and anti-tumor therapy. Among them, NPC patients receiving radiotherapy are one of the groups with the highest incidence of malnutrition. Malnutrition seriously affects the prognosis of NPC patients. Reasonable nutritional therapy has a positive impact on the quality of life and prognosis of patients with NPC. According to the patient's condition, choosing the best time and taking appropriate nutritional therapy play a key role to ensure the success of patients with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and thus affect the patient's recovery and prognosis. It should be emphasized that no matter what nutritional treatment (enteral or parenteral nutrition) the patients should be evaluated first. The patient's nutritional status and energy needs should be formulated and adjusted according to the changes in weight and related indicators in order to improve patients' tolerance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy, to reduce adverse reactions, and to improve quality of life.
中国抗癌协会,中国抗癌协会肿瘤营养与支持治疗专业委员会,中国抗癌协会肿瘤康复与姑息治疗专业委员会, 中国医师协会营养医师专业委员会,中国营养学会临床营养分会. 鼻咽癌营养治疗专家共识[J]. 肿瘤代谢与营养电子杂志, 2018, 5(1): 30-32.
Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, Chinese Society for Oncological Nutrition and Supportive Care, The Committee of Rehabilitation and Palliative Care, Chinese Clinical Nutritionist Center, Chinese Nutri. Expert consensus on nutritional therapy for patients with nasopharyngeal carcer. Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of, 2018, 5(1): 30-32.